Magna Concursos

Foram encontradas 220 questões.

671393 Ano: 2014
Disciplina: Direito Agrário
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: Câm. Deputados
Acerca da agricultura familiar, julgue o item subsecutivo.
As diretrizes para a formulação da Política Nacional da Agricultura Familiar e Empreendimentos Familiares Rurais estabelece que a formulação, gestão e execução da referida política deverão ser articuladas com a política agrícola e com as políticas voltadas para a reforma agrária.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Shining a light on the auditors
Every financial meltdown prompts a hunt for scapegoats. In the wake of the most recent one, calls to reform accounting have grown particularly loud, and action is on the way. In the coming months both America and the European Union are expected to introduce new rules aimed at enhancing auditors’ independence. But for all the heated debate over the changes, any improvement is likely to be modest.
America’s bean-counters were effectively self-regulating until 2002. That year, following a wave of accounting scandals, Congress passed the Sarbanes-Oxley act to reform corporate governance. It limited the consulting work firms could do for their audit clients and set up a new regulator, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board. At a meeting on December 4th it outlined three policies it expects toimplement by the end of 2014.
One aims to make audit reports more useful by requiring a section highlighting “critical audit matters” — the high-stakes judgment calls that keep accountants up at night, such as how the business being audited has valued its intangible assets. Another would cut the share of an audit that accounting firms can outsource without disclosure from 20% to 5%. Such information is valuable in emerging markets, where local accountants vary widely in quality. The most controversial reform would identify by name the lead partner responsible for each audit.
Although identifying partners does not increase their legal liability, it does put their reputation on the line. This seems to make accountants more cautious.
The Economist, December 7th 2013, p. 68 (adapted).
Judge the item below, based on the text above.
According to the text, Congress’ underlying motivation to pass the Sarbanes-Oxley act was its indignation over the shameful behaviour of some corporations in early 21st century.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
671382 Ano: 2014
Disciplina: Direito Processual Civil
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: Câm. Deputados
Acerca da citação e da prova no sistema processual civil, julgue o seguinte item.
É defeso aos sujeitos da relação jurídica deduzida em juízo estabelecer convenção que distribua de maneira diversa o ônus da prova estabelecido em lei. Trata-se, no caso, de regra legal que não se encontra à disposição das partes e não admite exceção.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
671306 Ano: 2014
Disciplina: Direito Administrativo
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: Câm. Deputados

Em relação ao controle dos atos administrativos, julgue o item seguinte.

O controle legislativo, prerrogativa atribuída ao Poder Legislativo para fiscalizar a administração pública, não incide sobre os atos praticados pelo Poder Judiciário, dada a previsão constitucional de autonomia financeira desse poder.

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Amar, amar, amar, amar siempre,
con todo el ser y con la tierra y con el cielo,
con lo claro del sol y lo oscuro del lodo:
amar por toda ciencia y amar por todo anhelo.
Y cuando la montaña de la vida
nos sea dura y larga y alta y llena de abismos,
amar la inmensidad que es de amor encendido
¡y arder en la fusión de nuestros pechos mismos!
Rubén Darío. Amo, amas. Internet: <www.los-poetas.com> (con adaptaciones).
Juzgue lo siguiente ítem con base en el poema de arriba.
El vocablo “anhelo” significa un deseo efusivo de conseguir alguna cosa.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Shining a light on the auditors
Every financial meltdown prompts a hunt for scapegoats. In the wake of the most recent one, calls to reform accounting have grown particularly loud, and action is on the way. In the coming months both America and the European Union are expected to introduce new rules aimed at enhancing auditors’ independence. But for all the heated debate over the changes, any improvement is likely to be modest.
America’s bean-counters were effectively self-regulating until 2002. That year, following a wave of accounting scandals, Congress passed the Sarbanes-Oxley act to reform corporate governance. It limited the consulting work firms could do for their audit clients and set up a new regulator, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board. At a meeting on December 4th it outlined three policies it expects toimplement by the end of 2014.
One aims to make audit reports more useful by requiring a section highlighting “critical audit matters” — the high-stakes judgment calls that keep accountants up at night, such as how the business being audited has valued its intangible assets. Another would cut the share of an audit that accounting firms can outsource without disclosure from 20% to 5%. Such information is valuable in emerging markets, where local accountants vary widely in quality. The most controversial reform would identify by name the lead partner responsible for each audit.
Although identifying partners does not increase their legal liability, it does put their reputation on the line. This seems to make accountants more cautious.
The Economist, December 7th 2013, p. 68 (adapted).
Judge the item below, based on the text above.
One of the premises of the text is that every time there is a sudden economic crisis, we tend to quickly try to find a culprit.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

Tarde de verão, é levado ao jardim na cadeira de braços — sobre a palhinha dura a capa de plástico e, apesar do calor, manta xadrez no joelho. Cabeça caída no peito, um fio de baba no queixo. Sozinho, regala-se com o trino da corruíra, um cacho dourado de giesta e, ao arrepio da brisa, as folhinhas do chorão faiscando — verde, verde! Primeira vez depois do insulto cerebral aquela ânsia de viver. De novo um homem, não barata leprosa com caspa na sobrancelha — e, a sombra das folhas na cabecinha trêmula, adormece. Gritos: Recolha a roupa. Maria, feche a janela. Prendeu o Nero? Rebenta com fúria o temporal. Aos trancos João ergue o rosto, a chuva escorre na boca torta. Revira em agonia o olho vermelho — é uma coisa, que a família esquece na confusão de recolher a roupa e fechar as janelas?

Dalton Trevisan. Ah, é? Rio de Janeiro: Record, 1994. p. 67 (com adaptações).

Em relação ao texto acima, julgue o item.

O prazer proporcionado pela percepção sensorial de pássaro e plantas contribui para que o personagem se sinta revigorado e recupere sua autoestima.

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
670297 Ano: 2014
Disciplina: Direito Penal
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: Câm. Deputados

Julgue o seguinte item, referente à tipicidade, à antijuridicidade e à culpabilidade.

São causas legalmente previstas de exclusão da ilicitude o estado de necessidade, a legítima defesa, o estrito cumprimento do dever legal e o exercício regular do direito.

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
Shining a light on the auditors
Every financial meltdown prompts a hunt for scapegoats. In the wake of the most recent one, calls to reform accounting have grown particularly loud, and action is on the way. In the coming months both America and the European Union are expected to introduce new rules aimed at enhancing auditors’ independence. But for all the heated debate over the changes, any improvement is likely to be modest.
America’s bean-counters were effectively self-regulating until 2002. That year, following a wave of accounting scandals, Congress passed the Sarbanes-Oxley act to reform corporate governance. It limited the consulting work firms could do for their audit clients and set up a new regulator, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board. At a meeting on December 4th it outlined three policies it expects toimplement by the end of 2014.
One aims to make audit reports more useful by requiring a section highlighting “critical audit matters” — the high-stakes judgment calls that keep accountants up at night, such as how the business being audited has valued its intangible assets. Another would cut the share of an audit that accounting firms can outsource without disclosure from 20% to 5%. Such information is valuable in emerging markets, where local accountants vary widely in quality. The most controversial reform would identify by name the lead partner responsible for each audit.
Although identifying partners does not increase their legal liability, it does put their reputation on the line. This seems to make accountants more cautious.
The Economist, December 7th 2013, p. 68 (adapted).
Judge the item below, based on the text above.
In line 4, “bean-counters” is a derogatory expression used to describe second-class accountants who deal specifically with agribusiness.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
668981 Ano: 2014
Disciplina: Direito Processual Civil
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: Câm. Deputados
No que diz respeito aos recursos e à ação rescisória, julgue o próximo item.
É cabível postular antecipação de tutela na ação rescisória, que, se deferida, obstará eventual cumprimento da sentença rescindenda.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas