Magna Concursos

Foram encontradas 560 questões.

4174774 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FURB
Orgão: SED-SC
Provas:
Consider the following paragraph, by the author Holger Pötzsch (2019):
"Fresh funds for new devices, in the long run, implies less funding for traditional activities (...). What is often lacking is a critical debate about the actual need for and overall long-term costs of new technologies, about possible alternatives, and about the global human and ecological implications of these large-scale investments in high-tech equipment and the significant resources they require. (...) The demand for new skill sets for teachers or the inclusion of new subjects to be taught such as informatics or programming imply a cutting of teaching hours and content in different areas".
Which of the following aspects of foreign language teaching methodologies are exemplified in the sentence?
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
4174773 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FURB
Orgão: SED-SC
Provas:
Read the following excerpt from James Baldwin's Giovanni's Room (1956):
" I remember that life in that room seemed to be occurring beneath the sea. Time flowed past indifferently above us; hours and days had no meaning. In the beginning, our life together held a joy and amazement which was newborn every day. Beneath the joy, of course, was anguish and beneath the amazement was fear; but they did not work themselves to the beginning until our high beginning was aloes on our tongues. By then anguish and fear had become the surface on which we slipped and slid, losing balance, dignity, and pride. Giovanni's face, which I had memorized so many mornings, noons, and nights, hardened before my eyes, began to give in secret places, began to crack."
In the sentence "Beneath the joy, of course, was anguish and beneath the amazement was fear", what is correct about the word "anguish" in this context?
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
4174772 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FURB
Orgão: SED-SC
Provas:

O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.

(§1º) From the earliest time he could remember, William Stoner had his duties. At the age of six he milked the bony cows, slopped the pigs in the sty a few yards from the house, and gathered small eggs from a flock of spindly chickens. And even when he started attending the rural school eight miles from the farm, his day, from before dawn until after dark, was filled with work of one sort or another. At seventeen his shoulders were already beginning to stoop beneath the weight of his occupation.

(§2º) It was a lonely household, of which he was an only child, and it was bound together by the necessity of its toil. In the evenings the three of them sat in the small kitchen lighted by a single kerosene lamp, staring into the yellow flame; often during the hour or so between supper and bed, the only sound that could be heard was the weary movement of a body in a straight chair and the soft creak of a timber giving a little beneath the age of the house.

(§3º) The house was built in a crude square, and the unpainted timbers sagged around the porch and doors. It had with the years taken on the colors of the dry land—gray and brown, streaked with white. On one side of the house was a long parlor, sparsely furnished with straight chairs and a few hewn tables, and a kitchen, where the family spent most of its little time together. On the other side were two bedrooms, each furnished with an iron bedstead enameled white, a single straight chair, and a table, with a lamp and a wash basin on it. The floors were of unpainted plank, unevenly spaced and cracking with age, up through which dust steadily seeped and was swept back each day by Stoner's mother.

Williams, J. (2003). Stoner. New York Review Books. (Original work published 1965).

Read the following excerpt from the third paragraph (§3º):

"On one side of the house was a long parlor, sparsely furnished with straight chairs and a few hewn tables, and a kitchen, where the family spent most of its little time together."

In the excerpt, the word "its" refers to which word or expression?

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
4174771 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FURB
Orgão: SED-SC
Provas:

O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.

(§1º) From the earliest time he could remember, William Stoner had his duties. At the age of six he milked the bony cows, slopped the pigs in the sty a few yards from the house, and gathered small eggs from a flock of spindly chickens. And even when he started attending the rural school eight miles from the farm, his day, from before dawn until after dark, was filled with work of one sort or another. At seventeen his shoulders were already beginning to stoop beneath the weight of his occupation.

(§2º) It was a lonely household, of which he was an only child, and it was bound together by the necessity of its toil. In the evenings the three of them sat in the small kitchen lighted by a single kerosene lamp, staring into the yellow flame; often during the hour or so between supper and bed, the only sound that could be heard was the weary movement of a body in a straight chair and the soft creak of a timber giving a little beneath the age of the house.

(§3º) The house was built in a crude square, and the unpainted timbers sagged around the porch and doors. It had with the years taken on the colors of the dry land—gray and brown, streaked with white. On one side of the house was a long parlor, sparsely furnished with straight chairs and a few hewn tables, and a kitchen, where the family spent most of its little time together. On the other side were two bedrooms, each furnished with an iron bedstead enameled white, a single straight chair, and a table, with a lamp and a wash basin on it. The floors were of unpainted plank, unevenly spaced and cracking with age, up through which dust steadily seeped and was swept back each day by Stoner's mother.

Williams, J. (2003). Stoner. New York Review Books. (Original work published 1965).

According to the text, why did William's shoulders start to stoop?
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
4174770 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: FURB
Orgão: SED-SC
Provas:

O texto seguinte servirá de base para responder à questão.

(§1º) From the earliest time he could remember, William Stoner had his duties. At the age of six he milked the bony cows, slopped the pigs in the sty a few yards from the house, and gathered small eggs from a flock of spindly chickens. And even when he started attending the rural school eight miles from the farm, his day, from before dawn until after dark, was filled with work of one sort or another. At seventeen his shoulders were already beginning to stoop beneath the weight of his occupation.

(§2º) It was a lonely household, of which he was an only child, and it was bound together by the necessity of its toil. In the evenings the three of them sat in the small kitchen lighted by a single kerosene lamp, staring into the yellow flame; often during the hour or so between supper and bed, the only sound that could be heard was the weary movement of a body in a straight chair and the soft creak of a timber giving a little beneath the age of the house.

(§3º) The house was built in a crude square, and the unpainted timbers sagged around the porch and doors. It had with the years taken on the colors of the dry land—gray and brown, streaked with white. On one side of the house was a long parlor, sparsely furnished with straight chairs and a few hewn tables, and a kitchen, where the family spent most of its little time together. On the other side were two bedrooms, each furnished with an iron bedstead enameled white, a single straight chair, and a table, with a lamp and a wash basin on it. The floors were of unpainted plank, unevenly spaced and cracking with age, up through which dust steadily seeped and was swept back each day by Stoner's mother.

Williams, J. (2003). Stoner. New York Review Books. (Original work published 1965).

In the sentence "At the age of six he milked the bony cows, slopped the pigs in the sty a few yards from the house, and gathered small eggs from a flock of spindly chickens", from the first paragraph (§1º), which words are verbs?
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
4174769 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Pedagogia
Banca: FURB
Orgão: SED-SC
Provas:
Uma escola que recebe estudantes migrantes e refugiados sustenta que a matrícula pode ser condicionada à regularização documental plena antes do ingresso, pois a ausência de documentação impediria a comprovação da trajetória escolar anterior e geraria risco de inconsistência no registro acadêmico. No contexto da rede estadual, assinale a alternativa correta:
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
4174768 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Legislação Estadual e Distrital
Banca: FURB
Orgão: SED-SC
Provas:
Sobre a oferta de língua estrangeira moderna no Ensino Fundamental e no Ensino Médio, segundo a Lei Complementar n.º 170/1998, assinale a alternativa que apresenta corretamente os três elementos que caracterizam essa obrigação curricular no sistema estadual catarinense:
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
4174767 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Espanhol (Língua Espanhola)
Banca: FURB
Orgão: SED-SC
Provas:
La Lingüística Aplicada Crítica (LAC) tiene como premisa central la concepción del lenguaje como práctica social, históricamente situada, atravesada por relaciones de poder y constitutiva de los/as sujetos/as y de sus modos de estar en el mundo. A partir de esta premisa, identifique cuáles de las siguientes prácticas contribuyen a la enseñanza de la oralidad, la lectura y la escritura en las clases de español como lengua extranjera con un enfoque crítico. Registre V, si es verdadera, o F, si es falsa:
(   ) Realización de una actividad de dramatización grupal en la que se imiten los diferentes acentos existentes en los países de habla hispana.
(   ) Analizar y resumir artículos acerca de la implementación de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) en la América Latina de habla hispana, vinculándolos con las condiciones socio-raciales de las diversas realidades regionales en cada país.
(   ) Lectura de un reporte en español, en el que se discute la desigualdad salarial entre géneros, clases y etnias.
Seleccione la alternativa que presenta la secuencia correcta:
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
4174766 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Espanhol (Língua Espanhola)
Banca: FURB
Orgão: SED-SC
Provas:

Complete el siguiente fragmento de la novela El cuaderno de Maya, de la escritora chilena Isabel Allende, con las preposiciones adecuadas para que el texto sea coherente y gramaticalmente correcto:

"... y luego seguimos _____ varias horas más _____ un embarcadero elemental, donde pudimos desentumecer los huesos y comprar empanadas _____ queso y mariscos _____ unas mujeres vestidas _____ batas _____ enfermeras."

Seleccione la alternativa que presenta la secuencia correcta:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
4174765 Ano: 2026
Disciplina: Pedagogia
Banca: FURB
Orgão: SED-SC
Provas:

Lea el siguiente fragmento y responda lo solicitado:

"La fotografía claramente debería modificar la percepción antropocéntrica del mundo. Ponernos en los "zapatos de los demás", como dice el dicho popular, es algo que funciona, modifica nuestra relación con el medio ambiente. Muchas de las necesidades de ciertas especies, ecosistemas o incluso regiones, dependen de factores más profundos de lo que se cree a simple vista. Las tortugas marinas son un buen ejemplo. Muchas de estas especies al salir del huevo utilizan la oscuridad de la noche para evadir a los depredadores. Las tortugas marinas buscan la luna y su reflejo en el mar para orientarse y poder encontrar la seguridad de las olas. Eso significa que si hay un pueblo cerca, las luces de la calle o de las casas podrían confundirlas y llevarlas en la dirección opuesta. Estos casos se pueden mitigar si se concientiza sobre las amenazas que la especie humana le impone a cada animal. Parte de la labor de la fotografía de la naturaleza es enseñarle a la gente pequeños pero valiosos detalles que son indispensables para la relación armónica entre todos los seres. Si se tienen en cuenta, a la hora de generar políticas públicas, se haría efectiva la conservación de las especies. Las mejores fotografías son aquellas en donde vemos algo nuevo, donde queremos saber más de lo que está ocurriendo detrás de cámara. Preservaríamos el mundo si tuviéramos fotógrafos que retrataran su belleza y la relación indisoluble de los ecosistemas y los animales."

Fuente: Di Doménico S. 2020. Rana de cristal. Revista Universidad de Antioquia 340:12. Disponible en: https://dialnet.unirioja.es/ejemplar/562481. Acceso: 13 abril 2026.

Partiendo del texto anterior, ¿cuál o cuáles de las actividades listadas a continuación contribuyen a la creación de una secuencia pedagógica para trabajar la interculturalidad crítica, la identidad y la ciudadanía global activa en la clase de español?

I.Proyectar un documental en el que se hable sobre las motivaciones para la creación del Parque Nacional Tortuguero, en Costa Rica, y se muestren las actividades que son realizadas para la protección de las playas, de modo que sean seguras y aptas para el desove de las tortugas marinas migratorias que las visitan.

II.Invitar a los/as estudiantes a fotografiar y/o investigar acerca de las especies de tortugas marinas del litoral catarinense y debatir en español las posibles problemáticas encontradas, analizando si la iluminación de las playas en el estado está generando problemas para algunas de ellas.

III.Realizar un taller de escritura creativa donde los/as alumnos/as narren una historia desde la perspectiva de una tortuga verde y los desafíos que encuentra a su paso por los diferentes países − desde su salida de Santa Catarina hasta su llegada a Tortuguero −, en la que se analice de qué manera las prácticas locales pueden afectar a los organismos migratorios y al equilibrio del planeta.

IV.Visitar el Museo de Ciencias Naturales Charles Darwin en Bombinhas para aprender los nombres científicos de las tortugas que tienen a Santa Catarina como parte de su área de distribución y migración.

Es actividad apropiada para los objetivos planteados lo que se presenta en:

 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas