In the sentence below, how are the underlined nouns best classified?

"Curiosity and imagination help children become independent learners."

Which option contains a sentence that is fully acceptable in standard English with regard to countable/uncountable nouns and quantifiers?

False friends (false cognates) are a common source of lexical errors for Portuguese speakers. Analyze the sentences below and identifying the correct use or meaning of the highlighted words:

I.The university alumni were invited to the fundraising gala. (Referring to former students/graduates).
II.She is a very ingenious person, always trusting everyone too easily. (Referring to naive/innocent).
III.The doctor prescribed a laxative because the patient was constipated. (Referring to the inability to pass stools).

Is it correct what is stated in:

Connectives establish logical relationships between clauses. Select the alternative that correctly uses the correlative conjunction "Not only... but also" adhering to the rule of parallelism and subject-verb inversion (when placed initially for emphasis).

Morphological awareness is essential for vocabulary acquisition. Analyze the statements below regarding the word formation processes known as "Back-formation" and "Blending":

I.Back-formation is the process of reducing a word to a shorter version which belongs to a different word class, often by removing a supposed affix, such as forming the verb "to edit" from the noun "editor".
II.Blending involves combining two separate words to produce a single new term that shares the meaning of both, but unlike compounding, parts of the original words are usually deleted, as in "smog" (smoke + fog).
III.Both processes are strictly restricted to informal slang and are not recognized in standard English dictionaries or academic writing, being considered grammatical errors.

Is it correct what is stated in:

Dependent prepositions are fixed associations between words. Select the alternative that correctly fills the blanks in the sentence: "He was accused ______ theft, but he insisted ______ his innocence."

The concept of "occluded genres," introduced by John Swales in the context of English for Academic Purposes (EAP) and genre analysis, refers to a specific category of texts that play a crucial role in the academy but are rarely seen by the public or students. Select the alternative that correctly defines these genres and provides accurate examples.

The position of adverbs in English follows stricter syntactic rules than in Portuguese. Choose the alternative that correctly places the frequency adverb 'always' and the manner adverb 'quickly' in the sentence below.

Cohesion refers to the grammatical and lexical links within a text. Assinale a alternativa que explica corretamente o conceito de "Cataphora" e fornece um exemplo adequado.

Distinguishing between Reflexive and Reciprocal pronouns is vital for precision. Select the alternative that correctly completes the sentence to indicate a mutual action between two people: "John and Mary looked at _______ in the mirror, but then they looked at _______ and smiled."