Magna Concursos

Foram encontradas 292 questões.

2565615 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: História
Banca: IADES
Orgão: IRB
Provas:
Considerando as forças políticas e sociais atuantes no decorrer do ano de 1945, fica evidente que a corrente antiEstado Novo era numericamente limitada e de extração social e política bem definida. No outro extremo, posicionava-se parte da população brasileira comprometida com o projeto social getulista/trabalhista. Entre 1945 e 1964, viveu-se uma fase da trajetória nacional brasileira que, apesar das inúmeras contradições que a marcaram, encontrou, na efervescência da vida partidária, uma efetiva contribuição para a ampliação da prática da democracia política no Brasil.
DELGADO, Lucília de Almeida Neves. Partidos políticos e frentes parlamentares: projetos, desafios e conflitos na democracia.
In: FERREIRA, Jorge; DELGADO, Lucília de Almeida Neves (org.). O Brasil Republicano (3): o tempo da experiência democrática
– da democratização de 1945 ao golpe civil-militar de 1964. Rio de Janeiro: Civilização Brasileira, 2003, p. 131-132, com adaptações.
Com base no fragmento do texto apresentado como referência inicial, em relação à experiência histórica brasileira entre 1945 e 1964, julgue o item a seguir.
Lançada por Jânio Quadros, tendo à frente o chanceler San Tiago Dantas, e ampliada no governo João Goulart, especialmente sob a liderança de Afonso Arinos, a Política Externa Independente rompeu com a tradição brasileira de aproximação com Washington e aproximou o País do bloco socialista, à época liderado pela República Popular da China.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2565614 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: História
Banca: IADES
Orgão: IRB
Provas:
Considerando as forças políticas e sociais atuantes no decorrer do ano de 1945, fica evidente que a corrente antiEstado Novo era numericamente limitada e de extração social e política bem definida. No outro extremo, posicionava-se parte da população brasileira comprometida com o projeto social getulista/trabalhista. Entre 1945 e 1964, viveu-se uma fase da trajetória nacional brasileira que, apesar das inúmeras contradições que a marcaram, encontrou, na efervescência da vida partidária, uma efetiva contribuição para a ampliação da prática da democracia política no Brasil.
DELGADO, Lucília de Almeida Neves. Partidos políticos e frentes parlamentares: projetos, desafios e conflitos na democracia.
In: FERREIRA, Jorge; DELGADO, Lucília de Almeida Neves (org.). O Brasil Republicano (3): o tempo da experiência democrática
– da democratização de 1945 ao golpe civil-militar de 1964. Rio de Janeiro: Civilização Brasileira, 2003, p. 131-132, com adaptações.
Com base no fragmento do texto apresentado como referência inicial, em relação à experiência histórica brasileira entre 1945 e 1964, julgue o item a seguir.
Várias crises marcaram a trajetória brasileira entre 1945 e 1964, algumas extremamente dramáticas e de consequências marcantes para o País, entre as quais o suicídio de Getúlio Vargas, em 1954, a controversa eleição de Juscelino Kubitschek, em 1955, e a renúncia de Jânio Quadros, em 1961.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2565613 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: História
Banca: IADES
Orgão: IRB
Provas:
Considerando as forças políticas e sociais atuantes no decorrer do ano de 1945, fica evidente que a corrente antiEstado Novo era numericamente limitada e de extração social e política bem definida. No outro extremo, posicionava-se parte da população brasileira comprometida com o projeto social getulista/trabalhista. Entre 1945 e 1964, viveu-se uma fase da trajetória nacional brasileira que, apesar das inúmeras contradições que a marcaram, encontrou, na efervescência da vida partidária, uma efetiva contribuição para a ampliação da prática da democracia política no Brasil.
DELGADO, Lucília de Almeida Neves. Partidos políticos e frentes parlamentares: projetos, desafios e conflitos na democracia.
In: FERREIRA, Jorge; DELGADO, Lucília de Almeida Neves (org.). O Brasil Republicano (3): o tempo da experiência democrática
– da democratização de 1945 ao golpe civil-militar de 1964. Rio de Janeiro: Civilização Brasileira, 2003, p. 131-132, com adaptações.
Com base no fragmento do texto apresentado como referência inicial, em relação à experiência histórica brasileira entre 1945 e 1964, julgue o item a seguir.
O Partido Social Democrático (PSD), a mais poderosa força político-partidária do período, equilibrava-se ideologicamente entre o liberalismo udenista e o trabalhismo de inspiração getulista, mantendo uma posição de centro que impedia, nos períodos eleitorais, alianças ou coligações com ambas as correntes.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2565612 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: História
Banca: IADES
Orgão: IRB
Provas:
Considerando as forças políticas e sociais atuantes no decorrer do ano de 1945, fica evidente que a corrente antiEstado Novo era numericamente limitada e de extração social e política bem definida. No outro extremo, posicionava-se parte da população brasileira comprometida com o projeto social getulista/trabalhista. Entre 1945 e 1964, viveu-se uma fase da trajetória nacional brasileira que, apesar das inúmeras contradições que a marcaram, encontrou, na efervescência da vida partidária, uma efetiva contribuição para a ampliação da prática da democracia política no Brasil.
DELGADO, Lucília de Almeida Neves. Partidos políticos e frentes parlamentares: projetos, desafios e conflitos na democracia.
In: FERREIRA, Jorge; DELGADO, Lucília de Almeida Neves (org.). O Brasil Republicano (3): o tempo da experiência democrática
– da democratização de 1945 ao golpe civil-militar de 1964. Rio de Janeiro: Civilização Brasileira, 2003, p. 131-132, com adaptações.
Com base no fragmento do texto apresentado como referência inicial, em relação à experiência histórica brasileira entre 1945 e 1964, julgue o item a seguir.
Estimulada pelos fortes ventos liberais que se expandiam no pós-Segunda Guerra Mundial, a corrente contrária à ditadura varguista contemplava desde empresários a bacharéis e militares, sobretudo da Aeronáutica, tendo se concentrado, a partir da queda do Estado Novo, na União Democrática Nacional (UDN).
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2565611 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: IADES
Orgão: IRB
Provas:
Text to answer question.
On any person who desires such queer prizes, New York will bestow the gift of loneliness and the gift of privacy. It is this largess that accounts for the presence within the city’s walls of a considerable section of the population; for the residents of Manhattan are to a large extent strangers who have pulled up stakes somewhere and come to town, seeking sanctuary or fulfillment or some greater or lesser grail. The capacity to make such dubious gifts is a mysterious quality of New York. It can destroy an individual, or it can fulfill him, depending a good deal on luck. No one should come to New York to live unless he is willing to be lucky.
[…]
There are roughly three New Yorks. There is, first, the New York of the man or woman who was born here, who takes the city for granted and accepts its size and its turbulence as natural and inevitable. Second, there is the New York of the commuter—the city that is devoured by locusts each day and spat out each night. Third, there is the New York of the person who was born somewhere else and came to New York in quest of something. Of these three trembling cities the greatest is the last—the city of final destination, the city that is a goal. It is this third city that accounts for New York’s high-strung disposition, its poetical deportment, its dedication to the arts, and its incomparable achievements. Commuters give the city its tidal restlessness; natives give it solidity and continuity; but the settlers give it passion. And whether it is a farmer arriving from Italy to set up a small grocery store in a slum, or a young girl arriving from a small town in Mississippi to escape the indignity of being observed by her neighbors, or a boy arriving from the Corn Belt with a manuscript in his suitcase and a pain in his heart, it makes no difference: each embraces New York with the intense excitement of first love, each absorbs New York with the fresh eyes of an adventurer, each generates heat and light to dwarf the Consolidated Edison Company.
White, E.B. (1999) Here is New York. New York: The Little Book Room, with adaptations.
Mark the following item in summarizing the views of the author of the text.
A young girl arriving in New York from a small town in Mississippi will embrace New York with the intense excitement of first love, even though she will now suffer the indignity of being observed by her neighbors.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2565610 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: IADES
Orgão: IRB
Provas:
Text to answer question.
On any person who desires such queer prizes, New York will bestow the gift of loneliness and the gift of privacy. It is this largess that accounts for the presence within the city’s walls of a considerable section of the population; for the residents of Manhattan are to a large extent strangers who have pulled up stakes somewhere and come to town, seeking sanctuary or fulfillment or some greater or lesser grail. The capacity to make such dubious gifts is a mysterious quality of New York. It can destroy an individual, or it can fulfill him, depending a good deal on luck. No one should come to New York to live unless he is willing to be lucky.
[…]
There are roughly three New Yorks. There is, first, the New York of the man or woman who was born here, who takes the city for granted and accepts its size and its turbulence as natural and inevitable. Second, there is the New York of the commuter—the city that is devoured by locusts each day and spat out each night. Third, there is the New York of the person who was born somewhere else and came to New York in quest of something. Of these three trembling cities the greatest is the last—the city of final destination, the city that is a goal. It is this third city that accounts for New York’s high-strung disposition, its poetical deportment, its dedication to the arts, and its incomparable achievements. Commuters give the city its tidal restlessness; natives give it solidity and continuity; but the settlers give it passion. And whether it is a farmer arriving from Italy to set up a small grocery store in a slum, or a young girl arriving from a small town in Mississippi to escape the indignity of being observed by her neighbors, or a boy arriving from the Corn Belt with a manuscript in his suitcase and a pain in his heart, it makes no difference: each embraces New York with the intense excitement of first love, each absorbs New York with the fresh eyes of an adventurer, each generates heat and light to dwarf the Consolidated Edison Company.
White, E.B. (1999) Here is New York. New York: The Little Book Room, with adaptations.
Mark the following item in summarizing the views of the author of the text.
The influx of people from other places is eroding New York’s unique character.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2565609 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: IADES
Orgão: IRB
Provas:
Text to answer question.
On any person who desires such queer prizes, New York will bestow the gift of loneliness and the gift of privacy. It is this largess that accounts for the presence within the city’s walls of a considerable section of the population; for the residents of Manhattan are to a large extent strangers who have pulled up stakes somewhere and come to town, seeking sanctuary or fulfillment or some greater or lesser grail. The capacity to make such dubious gifts is a mysterious quality of New York. It can destroy an individual, or it can fulfill him, depending a good deal on luck. No one should come to New York to live unless he is willing to be lucky.
[…]
There are roughly three New Yorks. There is, first, the New York of the man or woman who was born here, who takes the city for granted and accepts its size and its turbulence as natural and inevitable. Second, there is the New York of the commuter—the city that is devoured by locusts each day and spat out each night. Third, there is the New York of the person who was born somewhere else and came to New York in quest of something. Of these three trembling cities the greatest is the last—the city of final destination, the city that is a goal. It is this third city that accounts for New York’s high-strung disposition, its poetical deportment, its dedication to the arts, and its incomparable achievements. Commuters give the city its tidal restlessness; natives give it solidity and continuity; but the settlers give it passion. And whether it is a farmer arriving from Italy to set up a small grocery store in a slum, or a young girl arriving from a small town in Mississippi to escape the indignity of being observed by her neighbors, or a boy arriving from the Corn Belt with a manuscript in his suitcase and a pain in his heart, it makes no difference: each embraces New York with the intense excitement of first love, each absorbs New York with the fresh eyes of an adventurer, each generates heat and light to dwarf the Consolidated Edison Company.
White, E.B. (1999) Here is New York. New York: The Little Book Room, with adaptations.
Mark the following item in summarizing the views of the author of the text.
While Native Americans gave New York solidity and continuity, European settlers gave it passion.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2565608 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: IADES
Orgão: IRB
Provas:
Text to answer question.
On any person who desires such queer prizes, New York will bestow the gift of loneliness and the gift of privacy. It is this largess that accounts for the presence within the city’s walls of a considerable section of the population; for the residents of Manhattan are to a large extent strangers who have pulled up stakes somewhere and come to town, seeking sanctuary or fulfillment or some greater or lesser grail. The capacity to make such dubious gifts is a mysterious quality of New York. It can destroy an individual, or it can fulfill him, depending a good deal on luck. No one should come to New York to live unless he is willing to be lucky.
[…]
There are roughly three New Yorks. There is, first, the New York of the man or woman who was born here, who takes the city for granted and accepts its size and its turbulence as natural and inevitable. Second, there is the New York of the commuter—the city that is devoured by locusts each day and spat out each night. Third, there is the New York of the person who was born somewhere else and came to New York in quest of something. Of these three trembling cities the greatest is the last—the city of final destination, the city that is a goal. It is this third city that accounts for New York’s high-strung disposition, its poetical deportment, its dedication to the arts, and its incomparable achievements. Commuters give the city its tidal restlessness; natives give it solidity and continuity; but the settlers give it passion. And whether it is a farmer arriving from Italy to set up a small grocery store in a slum, or a young girl arriving from a small town in Mississippi to escape the indignity of being observed by her neighbors, or a boy arriving from the Corn Belt with a manuscript in his suitcase and a pain in his heart, it makes no difference: each embraces New York with the intense excitement of first love, each absorbs New York with the fresh eyes of an adventurer, each generates heat and light to dwarf the Consolidated Edison Company.
White, E.B. (1999) Here is New York. New York: The Little Book Room, with adaptations.
Mark the following item in summarizing the views of the author of the text.
Loneliness and privacy are unambiguously valuable gifts.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2565607 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: IADES
Orgão: IRB
Provas:
Text to answer question.
On any person who desires such queer prizes, New York will bestow the gift of loneliness and the gift of privacy. It is this largess that accounts for the presence within the city’s walls of a considerable section of the population; for the residents of Manhattan are to a large extent strangers who have pulled up stakes somewhere and come to town, seeking sanctuary or fulfillment or some greater or lesser grail. The capacity to make such dubious gifts is a mysterious quality of New York. It can destroy an individual, or it can fulfill him, depending a good deal on luck. No one should come to New York to live unless he is willing to be lucky.
[…]
There are roughly three New Yorks. There is, first, the New York of the man or woman who was born here, who takes the city for granted and accepts its size and its turbulence as natural and inevitable. Second, there is the New York of the commuter—the city that is devoured by locusts each day and spat out each night. Third, there is the New York of the person who was born somewhere else and came to New York in quest of something. Of these three trembling cities the greatest is the last—the city of final destination, the city that is a goal. It is this third city that accounts for New York’s high-strung disposition, its poetical deportment, its dedication to the arts, and its incomparable achievements. Commuters give the city its tidal restlessness; natives give it solidity and continuity; but the settlers give it passion. And whether it is a farmer arriving from Italy to set up a small grocery store in a slum, or a young girl arriving from a small town in Mississippi to escape the indignity of being observed by her neighbors, or a boy arriving from the Corn Belt with a manuscript in his suitcase and a pain in his heart, it makes no difference: each embraces New York with the intense excitement of first love, each absorbs New York with the fresh eyes of an adventurer, each generates heat and light to dwarf the Consolidated Edison Company.
White, E.B. (1999) Here is New York. New York: The Little Book Room, with adaptations.
Considering the text, mark the following item.
The fragment “sanctuary or fulfillment or some greater or lesser grail” could be correctly replaced with refuge or satisfaction or some greater or lesser prize.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas
2565606 Ano: 2019
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: IADES
Orgão: IRB
Provas:
Text to answer question.
On any person who desires such queer prizes, New York will bestow the gift of loneliness and the gift of privacy. It is this largess that accounts for the presence within the city’s walls of a considerable section of the population; for the residents of Manhattan are to a large extent strangers who have pulled up stakes somewhere and come to town, seeking sanctuary or fulfillment or some greater or lesser grail. The capacity to make such dubious gifts is a mysterious quality of New York. It can destroy an individual, or it can fulfill him, depending a good deal on luck. No one should come to New York to live unless he is willing to be lucky.
[…]
There are roughly three New Yorks. There is, first, the New York of the man or woman who was born here, who takes the city for granted and accepts its size and its turbulence as natural and inevitable. Second, there is the New York of the commuter—the city that is devoured by locusts each day and spat out each night. Third, there is the New York of the person who was born somewhere else and came to New York in quest of something. Of these three trembling cities the greatest is the last—the city of final destination, the city that is a goal. It is this third city that accounts for New York’s high-strung disposition, its poetical deportment, its dedication to the arts, and its incomparable achievements. Commuters give the city its tidal restlessness; natives give it solidity and continuity; but the settlers give it passion. And whether it is a farmer arriving from Italy to set up a small grocery store in a slum, or a young girl arriving from a small town in Mississippi to escape the indignity of being observed by her neighbors, or a boy arriving from the Corn Belt with a manuscript in his suitcase and a pain in his heart, it makes no difference: each embraces New York with the intense excitement of first love, each absorbs New York with the fresh eyes of an adventurer, each generates heat and light to dwarf the Consolidated Edison Company.
White, E.B. (1999) Here is New York. New York: The Little Book Room, with adaptations.
Considering the text, mark the following item.
The fragment “to dwarf the” could be correctly replaced with that contribute to.
 

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas