3585310 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: InoversaSul

Provas:

Professor - Inglês
Provas ×

Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects

O hábito de buscar referências na língua materna pode ser uma das principais armadilhas no aprendizado de um novo idioma. Embora a língua inglesa esteja presente em boa parte do mundo por meio da Internet, dos livros, dos filmes e das séries, para muitas pessoas a compreensão do idioma ainda é um bicho de sete cabeças. Por esse motivo, é comum ouvir queixas durante as aulas como “não consigo aprender inglês” ou “inglês não é para mim”.

A diferença da língua materna é o que mais causa dificuldade para os estudantes lusófonos, principalmente pelo fato de a principal origem do português ser o latim e a do inglês ser o anglo-saxão. Essa disparidade causa impactos no som, na escrita e na estrutura do idioma. Pela mistura do anglo-saxão com outros idiomas e culturas, o inglês difere-se do português não apenas na escrita, mas também na pronúncia. Se desprender do habitual idioma materno e precisar falar palavras de uma outra forma é uma dificuldade recorrente entre os estudantes.

Internet:<rubyacademy.com.br> (com adaptações).

Considerando os aspectos suscitados pelo texto precedente no que concerne à aquisição de língua inglesa por pessoas lusófonas, julgue o próximo item.

A complexidade da conjugação verbal da língua portuguesa ajuda os lusofalantes a compreenderem rapidamente os tempos verbais e suas concordâncias em inglês.

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

3585308 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: InoversaSul

Provas:

Professor - Inglês
Provas ×

Ensino da Língua Estrangeira Inglesa

Julgue o item que se segue, relativo à avaliação da aprendizagem da língua inglesa na educação básica.

A concepção de avaliação da língua inglesa sob a ótica dos letramentos baseia-se, entre outros fatores, na colaboração e na negociação, em consonância com o conceito de conhecimento emergente.

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

3585307 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: InoversaSul

Provas:

Professor - Inglês
Provas ×

Ensino da Língua Estrangeira Inglesa

Julgue o item que se segue, relativo à avaliação da aprendizagem da língua inglesa na educação básica.

Sob a perspectiva da avaliação crítica, devem ser superados os critérios avaliativos limitados à dicotomia certo ou errado.

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

3585294 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: InoversaSul

Provas:

Professor - Inglês
Provas ×

Gramática - Língua InglesaAdvérbios e conjunções | Adverbs and conjunctions

Gabriele Tinti’s Hungry Ghosts is a cycle of 51 poems written in collaboration with the photographer Roger Ballen, whose photographic negatives are reproduced in the book. The images are mostly terrifying, in keeping with the otherworldly inclination of the poems. This bilingual edition includes Tinti’s original Italian poems with English translations by David Graham, interspersed with Greek lines taken from inscriptions found on archaeological objects and from ancient Greek texts.

The book is inspired by the Petavatthu, a Theravada Buddhist scripture that includes stories about the realm of the “hungry ghosts,” a category of supernatural beings ubiquitous in East and South Asian religions, with section headings such as “Abandoned Ghosts,” “Protectors,” “Guardians,” and “Hungry Ghosts.” T he poems are quite short and try to emulate the obscure, esoteric quality of scriptural language, though they struggle, at times, under the weight of too many venerable references drawn from both Buddhist and Greek traditions.

Internet:<poetryfoundation.org>(adapted).

About the linguistic and lexical features of the preceding text, judge the following item.

The word “though” (last sentence of the second paragraph) is used to introduce a concessive clause.

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

3585293 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: InoversaSul

Provas:

Professor - Inglês
Provas ×

Gramática - Língua InglesaAdvérbios e conjunções | Adverbs and conjunctions

Gabriele Tinti’s Hungry Ghosts is a cycle of 51 poems written in collaboration with the photographer Roger Ballen, whose photographic negatives are reproduced in the book. The images are mostly terrifying, in keeping with the otherworldly inclination of the poems. This bilingual edition includes Tinti’s original Italian poems with English translations by David Graham, interspersed with Greek lines taken from inscriptions found on archaeological objects and from ancient Greek texts.

The book is inspired by the Petavatthu, a Theravada Buddhist scripture that includes stories about the realm of the “hungry ghosts,” a category of supernatural beings ubiquitous in East and South Asian religions, with section headings such as “Abandoned Ghosts,” “Protectors,” “Guardians,” and “Hungry Ghosts.” T he poems are quite short and try to emulate the obscure, esoteric quality of scriptural language, though they struggle, at times, under the weight of too many venerable references drawn from both Buddhist and Greek traditions.

Internet:<poetryfoundation.org>(adapted).

About the linguistic and lexical features of the preceding text, judge the following item.

In the sentence “The poems are quite short” (last sentence of the second paragraph), “quite” is a degree adverb modifying the adjective “short”.

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

3585292 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: InoversaSul

Provas:

Professor - Inglês
Provas ×

Vocabulário | Vocabulary

Gabriele Tinti’s Hungry Ghosts is a cycle of 51 poems written in collaboration with the photographer Roger Ballen, whose photographic negatives are reproduced in the book. The images are mostly terrifying, in keeping with the otherworldly inclination of the poems. This bilingual edition includes Tinti’s original Italian poems with English translations by David Graham, interspersed with Greek lines taken from inscriptions found on archaeological objects and from ancient Greek texts.

The book is inspired by the Petavatthu, a Theravada Buddhist scripture that includes stories about the realm of the “hungry ghosts,” a category of supernatural beings ubiquitous in East and South Asian religions, with section headings such as “Abandoned Ghosts,” “Protectors,” “Guardians,” and “Hungry Ghosts.” T he poems are quite short and try to emulate the obscure, esoteric quality of scriptural language, though they struggle, at times, under the weight of too many venerable references drawn from both Buddhist and Greek traditions.

Internet:<poetryfoundation.org>(adapted).

About the linguistic and lexical features of the preceding text, judge the following item.

The word “otherworldly” (second sentence of the first paragraph) is a synonym for abstract.

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

3585291 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: InoversaSul

Provas:

Professor - Inglês
Provas ×

Vocabulário | Vocabulary

Gabriele Tinti’s Hungry Ghosts is a cycle of 51 poems written in collaboration with the photographer Roger Ballen, whose photographic negatives are reproduced in the book. The images are mostly terrifying, in keeping with the otherworldly inclination of the poems. This bilingual edition includes Tinti’s original Italian poems with English translations by David Graham, interspersed with Greek lines taken from inscriptions found on archaeological objects and from ancient Greek texts.

The book is inspired by the Petavatthu, a Theravada Buddhist scripture that includes stories about the realm of the “hungry ghosts,” a category of supernatural beings ubiquitous in East and South Asian religions, with section headings such as “Abandoned Ghosts,” “Protectors,” “Guardians,” and “Hungry Ghosts.” T he poems are quite short and try to emulate the obscure, esoteric quality of scriptural language, though they struggle, at times, under the weight of too many venerable references drawn from both Buddhist and Greek traditions.

Internet:<poetryfoundation.org>(adapted).

About the linguistic and lexical features of the preceding text, judge the following item.

In the text, the word “terrifying” (second sentence of the first paragraph) conveys a sense of intense fear and is an adjective formed from the verb to terrify.

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

3585290 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: InoversaSul

Provas:

Professor - Inglês
Provas ×

Análise sintática | Syntax Parsing

Gabriele Tinti’s Hungry Ghosts is a cycle of 51 poems written in collaboration with the photographer Roger Ballen, whose photographic negatives are reproduced in the book. The images are mostly terrifying, in keeping with the otherworldly inclination of the poems. This bilingual edition includes Tinti’s original Italian poems with English translations by David Graham, interspersed with Greek lines taken from inscriptions found on archaeological objects and from ancient Greek texts.

The book is inspired by the Petavatthu, a Theravada Buddhist scripture that includes stories about the realm of the “hungry ghosts,” a category of supernatural beings ubiquitous in East and South Asian religions, with section headings such as “Abandoned Ghosts,” “Protectors,” “Guardians,” and “Hungry Ghosts.” T he poems are quite short and try to emulate the obscure, esoteric quality of scriptural language, though they struggle, at times, under the weight of too many venerable references drawn from both Buddhist and Greek traditions.

Internet:<poetryfoundation.org>(adapted).

About the linguistic and lexical features of the preceding text, judge the following item.

Both “written” and “reproduced” (first sentence) are past participles and are used, in the text, in passive voice constructions.

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

3585289 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: InoversaSul

Provas:

Professor - Inglês
Provas ×

Análise sintática | Syntax Parsing

Gabriele Tinti’s Hungry Ghosts is a cycle of 51 poems written in collaboration with the photographer Roger Ballen, whose photographic negatives are reproduced in the book. The images are mostly terrifying, in keeping with the otherworldly inclination of the poems. This bilingual edition includes Tinti’s original Italian poems with English translations by David Graham, interspersed with Greek lines taken from inscriptions found on archaeological objects and from ancient Greek texts.

The book is inspired by the Petavatthu, a Theravada Buddhist scripture that includes stories about the realm of the “hungry ghosts,” a category of supernatural beings ubiquitous in East and South Asian religions, with section headings such as “Abandoned Ghosts,” “Protectors,” “Guardians,” and “Hungry Ghosts.” T he poems are quite short and try to emulate the obscure, esoteric quality of scriptural language, though they struggle, at times, under the weight of too many venerable references drawn from both Buddhist and Greek traditions.

Internet:<poetryfoundation.org>(adapted).

About the linguistic and lexical features of the preceding text, judge the following item.

The phrase “emulate the obscure, esoteric quality” (last sentence of the second paragraph) represents an incorrect or awkward collocation in English.

Provas

Questão presente nas seguintes provas

3585288 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: CESPE / CEBRASPE
Orgão: InoversaSul

Provas:

Professor - Inglês
Provas ×

Análise sintática | Syntax Parsing

“The High Priestess of Soul,” Nina Simone was a singer, pianist, songwriter, and civil rights activist. Mostly known as a jazz singer, her music blended gospel, blues, folk, pop, and classical styles. No popular singer was more closely associated with the Civil Rights Movement than Simone.

Nina Simone was born Eunice Kathleen Waymon on February 21st, 1933, in Tryon, North Carolina. Her mother, Mary Kate Irvin, was a Methodist preacher and housekeeper, and her father, John Divine Waymon, worked as an entertainer, barber, and dry-cleaner. The family’s home was filled with music and Simone’s mother encouraged her musical pursuits but she did not approve of nonreligious music like blues and jazz. Simone took up the piano before her feet could reach the pedals, and by the age of six, she was playing during church services.

In 2008, Rolling Stone named Simone to its list of the 100 Greatest Singers of All Time, and, in 2018, Simone was inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame.

Internet:<womenshistory.org> (adapted).

Based on the previous text, judge the following item.

The words “preacher”, “housekeeper”, “entertainer”, “barber”, and “dry-cleaner” (second paragraph) belong to the same grammatical class and serve the same purpose in the discourse.