Magna Concursos

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3932494 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: Avança SP
Orgão: Pref. Rio Claro-SP
British English is the variety most commonly taught worldwide, mainly because of the historical expansion of the British Empire and the cultural prestige associated with the United Kingdom. However, American English has also become highly influential due to the United States’ political, economic, and cultural impact. As a result, students often encounter vocabulary differences between these two major varieties. Match the British English words (I–V) with their American English equivalents, respectively: 

I. Flat
II. Lift
III. Lorry
IV. Underground
V. Garden

American English equivalents:

A. Truck
B. Elevator
C. Apartment
D. Subway
E. Yard
 

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3932493 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: Avança SP
Orgão: Pref. Rio Claro-SP
The BNCC emphasizes that English teaching in Brazil should not be limited to the traditional idea of a “foreign language” belonging only to native speakers in hegemonic countries. Instead, it prioritizes its social and political role, considering it as:
 

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3932492 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: Avança SP
Orgão: Pref. Rio Claro-SP
Formal written communication in English requires clarity and politeness. Identify the alternative that does not correspond to an adequate expression for professional e-mails.
 

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3932491 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: Avança SP
Orgão: Pref. Rio Claro-SP
In the sentence “Only Mary read the article”, the scope of focus particle “only” implies that:
 

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3932490 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: Avança SP
Orgão: Pref. Rio Claro-SP
Which of the following minimal pairs does not represent synonymy in English?
 

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3932489 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: Avança SP
Orgão: Pref. Rio Claro-SP
The following description refers to a famous English novelist generally considered the greatest of the Victorian era. His works often depicted the struggles of the poor, criticized social injustice, and were originally published in serialized form. His novels are known for vivid characters, humor, moral lessons, and a deep concern with childhood and poverty. 

Who is the author?
 

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3932488 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: Avança SP
Orgão: Pref. Rio Claro-SP
This region in Northern California is not only a global symbol of innovation but also a major driver of the United States economy. It concentrates some of the world’s most valuable technology companies, attracts billions of dollars in venture capital, and exerts worldwide influence on markets, employment, and technological development. Which region is being described?
 

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3932487 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: Avança SP
Orgão: Pref. Rio Claro-SP
Which of the following word pairs exemplifies a contrast based specifically on vowel quality in English phonology?
 

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3932486 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: Avança SP
Orgão: Pref. Rio Claro-SP
Which of the following plural forms is incorrectly inflected in English?
 

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3932485 Ano: 2025
Disciplina: Inglês (Língua Inglesa)
Banca: Avança SP
Orgão: Pref. Rio Claro-SP
Read the following news excerpt to answer question.
China has recently introduced artificial intelligence (AI) education in primary and secondary schools in Beijing. Beginning this semester, students as young as six will receive at least eight hours of AI instruction per year, including training on chatbots, AI ethics, and general technological knowledge. According to the Beijing Municipal Education Commission, these courses may be integrated with information technology or science, and they form part of a long-term plan to build a national AI curriculum. The initiative follows the global success of DeepSeek, whose founder Liang Wenfeng graduated from Zhejiang University, and reflects China’s ambition to strengthen its role in the “AI wars.”
Internationally, other countries are also investing in AI education. Estonia, for example, announced a partnership with OpenAI to provide ChatGPT Edu for students and teachers in secondary education, while similar programs are emerging in England, Canada, South Korea, and the United States. As Estonian President Alar Karis stated, education systems must adapt because “artificial intelligence has permanently changed the world.”
Burleigh, E. (2025, March 10). China’s six-year-olds are already being offered AI classes in school in a bid to train the next generation of DeepSeek founders. Fortune. 
In the sentence “The initiative follows the global success of DeepSeek, whose founder Liang Wenfeng graduated from Zhejiang University, and reflects China’s ambition to strengthen its role in the ‘AI wars.’”, which of the following expressions could best replace “strengthen its role” without altering the meaning of the sentence?
 

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