Text CB2A6
ARPA
is considered the biggest conservation program of its kind, successfully
leveraging cross-sector support through a financing model that has inspired
similar projects around the world, and delivered tangible outcomes on the
Amazon forest conservation. The fund guarantees donations over the long term
with a clearly defined scope, offering more stability to the implementation of
the program.
“Investments
indeed translated into a reduction of deforestation and reduction in CO2
emissions resulting from deforestation,” said Britaldo Soares, an associate
researcher at the Center for Technology and Innovation at the Federal
University of Minas Gerais, and lead author of a paper that analyzes ARPA‘s
impact on forest conservation.
Soares
and researchers from WWF and FUNBIO found that deforestation between 2008 and
2020 was between 9% and 39% lower in Amazonian protected areas benefiting from
ARPA support, and that this helped avoid 104 million metric tons of CO2
emissions.
For
Júlio Barbosa, a resident of the Chico Mendes Extractive Reserve, ARPA has been
important not just for creating conservation areas and infrastructure to
support them, but also for strengthening local organizations, like cooperatives
and deliberative councils.
ARPA
focuses on traditional communities living within sustainable-use reserves,
rather than Indigenous populations on Indigenous land, which are protected
under different legislation. But the program also supports Indigenous
populations who may live within the protected areas it targets and could even
bring indirect benefits to other conservation areas, including Indigenous
territories, as it helps maintain forest cover across the Amazon.
Internet: <https://news.mongabay.com>(adapted).
Considering the meanings conveyed in text CB2A6, choose the
expression closest in meaning to "tangible outcomes" (first
sentence of the first paragraph).